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Gross Profit measures revenue minus cost of goods sold. It shows product-level profitability before operating expenses.

Formula

Gross Profit = RevenueCOGS

Formula Components

MetricDefinition
Net RevenueRevenue after discounts and refunds
COGSCost of goods sold for products
Metadata
TypeCurrency
Data SourceShopify
AggregationSum

Example

Your Shopify store generated $100,000 in net revenue with $40,000 in COGS.
MetricValueCalculation
Net Revenue$100,000After discounts/refunds
COGS$40,000Product costs
Gross Profit$60,000$100,000 − $40,000
A gross profit of $60,000 means you have $60K remaining to cover fulfillment, marketing, and operating expenses.

How It Works

Gross Profit is the first step in calculating contribution margin. It subtracts only the direct cost of products from net revenue. This metric is useful for understanding product-level profitability before any operating costs are applied.

When to Use

ScenarioAction
Product profitability analysisCompare gross profit across product lines
Pricing decisionsEnsure gross profit covers operating costs
Supplier negotiationsUnderstand COGS impact on profitability
Margin trend monitoringTrack gross profit over time

MetricRelationship
NC Gross ProfitGross profit from new customers
RC Gross ProfitGross profit from returning customers
Gross Profit % (of Gross)Gross profit as percentage of gross revenue
Contribution MarginGross profit minus variable costs
See all Contribution Margin metrics →