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The total costs for returning customer orders expressed as a percentage of their net revenue.

Formula

Returning Customer Total Cost % = ( Returning Customer Total Cost ÷ Returning Customer Net Revenue ) × 100

Formula Components

MetricDefinition
Returning Customer Total CostSum of all costs allocated to returning customer orders (COGS, fulfillment, transaction, marketing)
Returning Customer Net RevenueRevenue from returning customers after discounts and refunds
customer_type = returning_customerFilters to orders from customers who have purchased before
Metadata
TypePercentage
Data SourceShopify, Upstack Costs
AggregationRatio

Example

Your store spent 48% of returning customer net revenue on total costs in Q1:
Cost CategoryAmount% of RC Revenue
COGS$37,50030%
Variable Costs$11,2509%
Marketing$7,5006%
Other$3,7503%
Total Cost$60,00048%
With $125,000 in returning customer net revenue, 52% remains as operating profit margin.

How It Works

Returning Customer Total Cost % sums all costs attributed to repeat buyer orders—including product costs (COGS), variable fulfillment costs, marketing spend, and transaction fees—then divides by net revenue. This shows how much of each returning customer dollar is consumed by costs before profit.

When to Use

ScenarioAction
Retention profitability analysisVerify repeat buyers have lower cost % than new customers
Loyalty program ROICheck if retention discounts inflate total cost %
Efficiency benchmarkingCompare RC cost % against NC cost % to validate retention strategy
Margin optimizationIdentify cost drivers specific to repeat orders

MetricRelationship
Returning Customer Contribution MarginOperating profit margin (100% minus cost %)
Returning Customer Net RevenueThe denominator for this calculation
New Customer Total Cost %Same metric for first-time buyers—compare to evaluate customer economics
Total Cost %Blended cost % across all customers
See all Contribution Margin metrics →